Phonetic Symbols
Étude de cas : Phonetic Symbols. Recherche parmi 303 000+ dissertationsPar juanmera • 5 Novembre 2025 • Étude de cas • 7 928 Mots (32 Pages) • 7 Vues
,Phonetic Symbols
The Alphabet
a /eɪ/ b /bi:/ c /si:/ d /di:/
e /i:/ f /ef/ g /dʒi:/ h /eɪtʃ/
i /aɪ/ j /dʒeɪ/ k /keɪ/ l /el/
m /em/ n /en/ o /əʊ/ p /pi:/
q /kju:/ r /ɑ:/ s /es/ t /ti:/
u /ju:/ v /vi:/ w /'dʌblju:/ x /eks/
y /waɪ/ z /zed/
Survey of English Phonetic Symbols
Short vowels
1 | /ɪ/ | e.g. big, Britain, busy, sit, lip, English, is, this, women, live |
2 | /e/ | e.g. desk, friend, weather, men, egg, ten, pen, bed, send, next |
3 | /æ/ | e.g. cat, language, exactly, stamp, hat, man, ham, map, apple, than |
4 | /ɒ/ | e.g. hot, across, continent, not, dog, shop, watch, odd, wrong |
5 | /ʊ/ | e.g. book, woman, full, football, bull, put, look |
6 | /ʌ/ | e.g. cut, butter, colourful, but, hut, young, welcome, run, love, sun |
7 | /ə/ | e.g. afraid, London, breakfast, America, computer, freedom, woman |
Long vowels
1 | /i:/ | e.g. tree, people, police, see, cheese, these, need, sea, please, free |
2 | /ɑ:/ | e.g. basket, ask, photograph, part, car, arm, bar, father, glass, star |
3 | /ɔ:/ | e.g. ball, blackboard, daughter, sort, door, abroad, tall, horse, water |
4 | /u:/ | e.g. blue, school, afternoon, too, pool, moon, truth, shoe, tooth |
5 | /ɜ :/ | e.g. burn, girl, prefer, word, shirt, world, first, work, church |
Diphthongs
1 | /eɪ/ | e.g. day, afraid, great, name, train, lake, late, Spain, cake, play |
2 | /aɪ/ | e.g. July, decide, buy, my, light, time, eye, knife, write, right, wine |
3 | /ɔɪ/ | e.g. boy, voice, enjoy, toy, noise, choice, point |
4 | /əʊ/ | e.g. close, know, moment, go, phone, clothes, old, home, road, stone |
5 | /aʊ/ | e.g. town, flower, mountain, how, mouse, ground, cow, mouth, house |
6 | /ɪə/ | e.g. hear, here, appear, deer, idea, career, theatre, ear, dear, weird |
7 | /eə/ | e.g. hair, wear, parents, where, bear, share, fair, air |
8 | /ʊə/ | e.g. sure, January, tour, tourist, poor, jewel, sewer, cure |
Some special consonants
...